Securing a U.S. green card is a major milestone for many immigrants, symbolizing stability, opportunity and a path toward permanent residency or even citizenship. However, the journey doesn’t end once the green card is in hand.
Many applicants unknowingly make small, seemingly innocent mistakes that can jeopardize their legal status. Whether you’re a new permanent resident or helping someone navigate this process, it’s essential to understand the hidden pitfalls.
1. Staying outside the U.S. for too long
Permanent residents are expected to live primarily in the U.S. If you stay outside the country for more than six months at a time, you may face extra scrutiny when reentering. A trip longer than 12 months can lead to automatic abandonment of your permanent resident status. If you know you’ll need to be abroad for an extended period, apply for a reentry permit before you leave.
2. Failing to file taxes correctly
As a green card holder, you’re required to report your worldwide income and file taxes annually, just like a U.S. citizen. Many immigrants mistakenly believe they only need to report income earned within the U.S. Unfortunately, these errors can raise red flags with both the IRS and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
3. Not updating USCIS with your address change
It might seem minor, but failing to notify USCIS of an address change within 10 days of moving is a legal violation. USCIS uses your listed address for the following:
- Important updates
- Notices
- Interview appointments
If a green card renewal, citizenship application or other immigration communication is sent to the wrong address and you miss it, your case could be delayed—or worse, denied.
Maintaining your green card isn’t just about avoiding crime or paying taxes; it’s also about staying informed and taking your responsibilities seriously. Stay proactive, keep your records in order, and when in doubt, enlist legal guidance. Your green card and your future are worth protecting.