If you want to start life in the U.S. with your foreign partner, you might consider a K-1 visa, also known as a fiance visa. While it can be an excellent way for them to join you in the country, it’s not uncommon for applications to get denied.
Understanding how this happens can help you avoid potential pitfalls and increase your chances of approval. Here are some reasons behind most K-1 visa denials.
1. Lack of evidence of a genuine relationship
Proving your relationship is authentic is a crucial part of the K-1 visa application. If you fail to provide enough evidence like photos, communication logs, travel documents or statements from people who know you, it could raise doubts about the legitimacy of your relationship.
2. Incomplete or incorrect paperwork
The application documents must be completed accurately without any errors or omissions. Missing signatures, incomplete answers or outdated forms can lead to delays or outright rejection.
3. Not meeting eligibility requirements
You must both meet specific criteria to qualify. For instance, you must be legally free to marry, which means any past marriage must be fully dissolved before applying for the visa. Additionally, you must have met in person at least once within the past two years (with some exceptions). Failure to meet these requirements often results in denial.
4. Criminal history or immigration violations
A criminal record or past immigration issues, such as visa overstays or fraud, can hurt your application. While not always a dealbreaker, these issues often require additional documentation or waivers to get around.
The key to successfully applying for a fiance visa is preparation. Double-check all paperwork, provide sufficient evidence and address potential drawbacks early enough. Seeking legal guidance can help you navigate the visa application process, avoid mistakes and increase your chances of approval.